which是什么意思

which的意思是哪一个，哪一些。

　　which是什么意思1

which是一个代词，意思是：哪个；那；哪一个；…的那些。

which的用法：

1、用作疑问代词：哪一个,哪一些。例句：Which is my seat? ——哪个座位是我的'?

2、用作疑问形容词：哪一个,哪一些。例句：Which time suits you better, 11:30 or one o’clock?——哪个时间你更方便——11点半还是1点?

3、用作关系代词：那一个,那一些。例句：He showed me round the town, which was very kind of him.——他带我参观了这个城镇，他真是太好了。

　　which是什么意思2

中文词源

which哪一件

来自古英语hwi-lic,什么样的，hwi,什么，词源同what,lic,样子，物体，词源同like。引申词义哪一个，哪一件。

英文词源

which

which:[OE] Etymologically,whichmeans ‘what like, of what form or sort?’ The word was formed in the prehistoric Germanic period from the interrogative base *khwa-,

*khwe- (source of Englishwhat,who, etc) and *līka- ‘body, form’ (source of Englishlikeand also incorporated into Englisheachandsuch). Its Germanic relatives include Germanwelchand Dutchwelk‘which’.

=>like

which (pron.)

Old Englishhwilc(West Saxon, Anglian),hwlc(Northumbrian) "which," short forhwi-lic"of what form," from Proto-Germanic*hwa-lik-(cognates: Old Saxonhwilik, Old Norsehvelikr, Swedishvilken, Old Frisianhwelik, Middle Dutchwilk, Dutchwelk, Old High Germanhwelich, Germanwelch, Gothichvileiks"which"),

from*hwi-"who" (seewho) +*likan"body, form" (cognates: Old Englishlic"body;" seelike(adj.)). In Middle English used as a relative pronoun where Modern English would usewho, as still in the Lord's Prayer. Old English also had parallel formshwelcandhwylc, which disappeared 15c.

双语例句

1、He lived on an invalidity pensionwhichcame as a weekly giro.

他靠每周领取的作为病残养老金的.直接转账救济支票过日子。

来自柯林斯例句

2、 Politicians want a lap-dog presswhichwill uncritically report their propaganda.

政客们想要的是不问是非、甘为他们搞宣传的哈巴狗一样的新闻媒体。

来自柯林斯例句

3. We were in the same college,whichwas male-only at that time.

我们那时在同一所学院，当时只招男生。

来自柯林斯例句

4. We gained a rich supply of datawhichwould normally be inaccessible.

我们得到了通常难以获取的大量数据。

来自柯林斯例句

5. "Whichone of these do you want?" — "I don't mind."

“你想要这里面的哪一个？”——“都可以。”

　　which是什么意思3

which的意思有以下几个：

1、作代词时意为“ 哪一个，哪一些；（指明事物）……的`那个，……的那些；（进一步提供有关某事物的信息）那个，那些”。

2、作限定词时意为“ 哪一个，哪一些；（指明事物）……的那个，……的那些；（进一步提供有关某事物的信息）那个，那些”。

3、作形容词时意为“哪一个，哪一些；无论哪个；（进一步提供有关某事物的信息）那个，那些”。

基本用法：

1、which用作疑问代词时，在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。

2、which用作关系代词，可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句。

3、引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词，相当于and that，有时还可引导不定式短语从句。

4、which是关系代词用作主语或宾语等。

例句

Which is my seat?

哪个座位是我的?

He also had a gun with which to defend himself.

他还有一把自卫用的枪。